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Re: restricted shell
- X-seq: zsh-users 4411
- From: Mads Martin Joergensen <mmj@xxxxxxx>
- To: Emre Yildirim <emre@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: Re: restricted shell
- Date: Sun, 21 Oct 2001 20:16:25 +0200
- Cc: zsh-users@xxxxxxxxxx
- In-reply-to: <3BD30F75.7060904@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Mailing-list: contact zsh-users-help@xxxxxxxxxx; run by ezmlm
- References: <3BD30F75.7060904@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
* Emre Yildirim <emre@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> [Oct 21. 2001 20:12]:
>
> Is there anything in zsh that makes it restricted? I.e. when I cp bash
> rbash, and execute rbash
> it is a restricted shell. Is there anything similar to that in zsh? If
> not, does anyone have tips on
> how to make zsh really really restricted?
>
> Thanks for any help
_From the zsh man page:
RESTRICTED SHELL
When the basename of the command used to invoke zsh starts
with the letter `r' or the `-r' command line option is
supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted.
Emulation mode is determined after stripping the letter
`r' from the invocation name. The following are disabled
in restricted mode:
· changing directories with the cd builtin
· changing or unsetting the PATH, path, MODULE_PATH,
module_path, SHELL, HISTFILE, HISTSIZE, GID, EGID,
UID, EUID, USERNAME, LD_LIBRARY_PATH,
LD_AOUT_LIBRARY_PATH, LD_PRELOAD and
LD_AOUT_PRELOAD parameters
· specifying command names containing /
· specifying command pathnames using hash
· redirecting output to files
· using the exec builtin command to replace the shell
with another command
· using jobs -Z to overwrite the shell process' argu
ment and environment space
· using the ARGV0 parameter to override argv[0] for
external commands
· turning off restricted mode with set +r or unsetopt
RESTRICTED
These restrictions are enforced after processing the
startup files. The startup files should set up PATH to
point to a directory of commands which can be safely
invoked in the restricted environment. They may also add
further restrictions by disabling selected builtins.
Restricted mode can also be activated any time by setting
the RESTRICTED option. This immediately enables all the
restrictions described above even if the shell still has
not processed all startup files.
--
Mads Martin Joergensen, http://mmj.dk
"Why make things difficult, when it is possible to make them cryptic
and totally illogic, with just a little bit more effort."
-- A. P. J.
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