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PATCH: [[ -v varname ]]
On 9 Sep, Stephane Chazelas wrote:
> You guys may want to comment on the latest proposal there:
> http://austingroupbugs.net/file_download.php?file_id=31&type=bug
> as it would make zsh non-conformant.
One thing it also includes is the bash/ksh [[ -v ... ]] condition for
checking if a particular variable is set. Zsh has the ${+varname} syntax
which provides the same functionality in a different form. The following
patch adds the ksh form for compatibility.
The code for ${+...} is mixed in with the rest of the parameter
substitution code so I couldn't easily reuse it. There may be subtle
differences as a result. In particular it returns false for a string
slice. That's arguably not a variable and would raise the question
of string slices on an array slice.
There's also subtle differences relative to bash/ksh. local/typeset
in bash/ksh leave the variable undefined until it is given a value
rather than making it an empty scalar. And bash doesn't seem to handle
the positional parameters.
Oliver
diff --git a/Completion/Zsh/Context/_condition b/Completion/Zsh/Context/_condition
index 6f5e601..0285911 100644
--- a/Completion/Zsh/Context/_condition
+++ b/Completion/Zsh/Context/_condition
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ elif [[ "$prev" = -([a-hkprsuwxLOGSN]|[no]t|ef) ]]; then
_tags -C "$prev" files && _files
elif [[ "$prev" = -t ]]; then
_file_descriptors
+elif [[ "$prev" = -v ]]; then
+ _parameters -r "\= \t\n\[\-"
else
if [[ "$PREFIX" = -* ]] ||
! zstyle -T ":completion:${curcontext}:options" prefix-needed; then
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ else
-s:non-empty\ file
-t:terminal\ file\ descriptor
-u:setuid\ bit
+ -v:set\ variable
-w:writable\ file
-x:executable\ file
-z:empty\ string
diff --git a/Doc/Zsh/cond.yo b/Doc/Zsh/cond.yo
index 474baa1..e08fc0d 100644
--- a/Doc/Zsh/cond.yo
+++ b/Doc/Zsh/cond.yo
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ is open and associated with a terminal device.
item(tt(-u) var(file))(
true if var(file) exists and has its setuid bit set.
)
+item(tt(-v) var(varname))(
+true if shell variable var(varname) is set.
+)
item(tt(-w) var(file))(
true if var(file) exists and is writable by current process.
)
diff --git a/Src/cond.c b/Src/cond.c
index f25ebd4..42e9de3 100644
--- a/Src/cond.c
+++ b/Src/cond.c
@@ -351,6 +351,8 @@ evalcond(Estate state, char *fromtest)
return (!S_ISSOCK(dostat(left)));
case 'u':
return (!(dostat(left) & S_ISUID));
+ case 'v':
+ return (!issetvar(left));
case 'w':
return (!doaccess(left, W_OK));
case 'x':
diff --git a/Src/params.c b/Src/params.c
index 842b2f0..5c534af 100644
--- a/Src/params.c
+++ b/Src/params.c
@@ -626,6 +626,36 @@ getvaluearr(Value v)
return NULL;
}
+/* Return whether the variable is set *
+ * checks that array slices are within range *
+ * used for [[ -v ... ]] condition test */
+
+/**/
+int
+issetvar(char *name)
+{
+ struct value vbuf;
+ Value v;
+ int slice;
+ char **arr;
+
+ if (!(v = getvalue(&vbuf, &name, 1)) || *name)
+ return 0; /* no value or more chars after the variable name */
+ if (v->isarr & ~SCANPM_ARRONLY)
+ return v->end > 1; /* for extracted elements, end gives us a count */
+
+ slice = v->start != 0 || v->end != -1;
+ if (PM_TYPE(v->pm->node.flags) != PM_ARRAY || !slice)
+ return !slice && !(v->pm->node.flags & PM_UNSET);
+
+ if (!v->end) /* empty array slice */
+ return 0;
+ /* get the array and check end is within range */
+ if (!(arr = getvaluearr(v)))
+ return 0;
+ return arrlen_ge(arr, v->end < 0 ? - v->end : v->end);
+}
+
/*
* Split environment string into (name, value) pair.
* this is used to avoid in-place editing of environment table
diff --git a/Src/parse.c b/Src/parse.c
index 6e7d40e..2f81939 100644
--- a/Src/parse.c
+++ b/Src/parse.c
@@ -2386,7 +2386,7 @@ par_cond_2(void)
s1 = tokstr;
dble = (s1 && *s1 == '-'
&& (!n_testargs
- || strspn(s1+1, "abcdefghknoprstuwxzLONGS") == 1)
+ || strspn(s1+1, "abcdefghknoprstuvwxzLONGS") == 1)
&& !s1[2]);
if (tok != STRING) {
/* Check first argument for [[ STRING ]] re-interpretation */
@@ -2465,7 +2465,7 @@ par_cond_double(char *a, char *b)
{
if (a[0] != '-' || !a[1])
COND_ERROR("parse error: condition expected: %s", a);
- else if (!a[2] && strspn(a+1, "abcdefgknoprstuwxzhLONGS") == 1) {
+ else if (!a[2] && strspn(a+1, "abcdefgknoprstuvwxzhLONGS") == 1) {
ecadd(WCB_COND(a[1], 0));
ecstr(b);
} else {
diff --git a/Test/C02cond.ztst b/Test/C02cond.ztst
index 78e644a..40e4dfb 100644
--- a/Test/C02cond.ztst
+++ b/Test/C02cond.ztst
@@ -269,6 +269,25 @@ F:Failures in these cases do not indicate a problem in the shell.
0:-nt shouldn't abort on non-existent files
>status = 1
+ str='string' empty=''
+ [[ -v IFS && -v str && -v empty && ! -v str[3] && ! -v not_a_variable ]]
+0:-v cond
+
+ arr=( 1 2 3 4 ) empty=()
+ [[ -v arr && -v arr[1,4] && -v arr[1] && -v arr[4] && -v arr[-4] &&
+ -v arr[(i)3] && ! -v arr[(i)x] &&
+ ! -v arr[0] && ! -v arr[5] && ! -v arr[-5] && ! -v arr[2][1] &&
+ ! -v arr[3]extra && -v empty && ! -v empty[1] ]]
+0:-v cond with array
+
+ typeset -A assoc=( key val num 4 )
+ [[ -v assoc && -v assoc[key] && -v assoc[(i)*] && -v assoc[(I)*] &&
+ ! -v assoc[x] && ! -v assoc[key][1] ]]
+0:-v cond with association
+
+ () { [[ -v 0 && -v 1 && -v 2 && ! -v 3 ]] } arg ''
+0:-v cond with positional parameters
+
# core dumps on failure
if zmodload zsh/regex 2>/dev/null; then
echo >regex_test.sh 'if [[ $# = 1 ]]; then
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